Senate Passes Funding Bill to End Historic Government Shutdown
In a dramatic turn of events, the U.S. Senate has passed a pivotal funding bill that could bring the longest government shutdown in history to an end within days. The bill, which sailed through with a 60-40 vote late Monday, saw nearly all Republicans join forces with a handful of renegade Democrats to push it over the finish line. This bipartisan effort aims to fund the government until the end of January, but the real battle lies ahead in the House of Representatives, where the bill must also gain approval before it reaches President Donald Trump's desk.
The funding deal emerged after intense negotiations over the weekend, as some Democrats broke ranks to collaborate with Republicans in a bid to get federal employees back to work and restore essential services. With a Republican majority of 53-47 in the Senate, the measure needed to clear a 60-vote threshold, and it did so thanks to the support of Democratic Senators like Dick Durbin and John Fetterman, who chose to prioritize the needs of their constituents over party lines. Only one Republican, Rand Paul of Kentucky, voted against the measure, showcasing the unity among the GOP.
As the Senate celebrated the bill's passage, the announcement was made in a nearly empty chamber, but those who remained cheered enthusiastically. Senator Susan Collins, a key architect of the bill, expressed relief, stating, "We are going to reopen government, we are going to ensure that federal employees will now receive compensation that they're earned and deserve." This comes as a welcome relief for the 1.4 million federal employees who have faced unpaid leave or have been working without pay since the shutdown began in October.
The ramifications of the shutdown have been felt nationwide, disrupting services from air travel to food assistance for millions of low-income Americans. On Monday alone, over 2,400 flights were canceled, and nearly 9,000 were delayed, leading to widespread frustration among travelers. The funding bill aims to restore normalcy, but its fate now rests in the hands of the House, where Speaker Mike Johnson has called members back to Washington to discuss the measure.
The funding deal not only extends government operations until January 30 but also includes full-year funding for the Department of Agriculture and military construction projects. Importantly, it guarantees that all federal workers will be compensated for the duration of the shutdown and secures funding for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) until next September. However, the bill also contains a contentious provision that promises a vote in December on extending healthcare subsidies, a key demand from Democrats that has sparked criticism from within their ranks.
High-profile Democrats have expressed outrage over their colleagues' willingness to compromise without solid guarantees on healthcare, with California Governor Gavin Newsom labeling the decision "pathetic." Meanwhile, Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer has condemned the package as ineffective in addressing America's healthcare crisis. Yet, some Democrats, like Virginia Senator Tim Kaine, argue that the deal is a necessary step to support federal workers who are grateful for the agreement.
As the House prepares to deliberate on the funding bill, the stakes are high. With a slim Republican majority, every vote will be crucial. Trump has signaled his readiness to sign the bill if it passes, stating, "We'll be opening up our country very quickly," and calling the deal "very good." The coming days will determine whether this bipartisan effort can successfully navigate the House and bring an end to the government shutdown that has gripped the nation.